
JASENOVAC RESEARCH INSTITUTE
PO BOX 10-0674 BROOKLYN, NY 11210 USA
Contact: Fax/Tel.: 718-338-2576 www.jasenovac.org
PRESS RELEASE FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE:
17 APRIL 2005
FIRST MONUMENT TO VICTIMS OF JASENOVAC IS UNVEILED IN NEW YORK CITY'S
HOLOCAUST PARK AT JASENOVAC DAY CEREMONIES
On Sunday April 17, 2005 the first public monument ever established for the
Jasenovac death camp outside of former Yugoslavia was unveiled at ceremonies
marking the 60th anniversary of the end of the Holocaust held at the Holocaust
memorial Park in Brooklyn, NY. Some 200 attended the ceremonies including U.S.
Congressman Anthony Weiner, New York City Ombudsman Ralph Perfetto, Radio
Commentator Barry Farber, eight Survivors and Jewish Partisan fighters from
Yugoslavia, and diplomats representing three countries: Israel, Serbia & Montenegro,
and Bosnia & Herzegovina.
The Mayor of New York City, Hon. Michael Bloomberg, officially proclaimed
April 17, 2005 as "Jasenovac Day of Commemoration throughout New York City" in a
decree issued on April 14th. Greetings were read from President Tadic and
Prime Minister Kostunica of Serbia.
At the ceremony John Ranz, Buchenwald Survivor, wartime Partisan and JRI
Director, noted that it was "an historic day … for from this day forward Serbian
and Roma victims of the Holocaust shall forever be remembered with their fellow
Jewish brothers and sisters with whom they shared the same fate, and the same
graves." The monument was established through the efforts of the Jasenovac
Research Institute which has organized the annual Jasenovac Day of Commemoration
at the park for the past four years.
The Roma organization Voice of Roma sent a delegation to the ceremony and
spoke to the audience praising the monument and the Holocaust Park and
criticizing other institutions for failing to pay sufficient attention to Roma and other
non-Jewish victims of the Holocaust.
On behalf of the Survivors and victims' families, JRI Founder Barry Lituchy
thanked the Mayor, Congressman Weiner, and New York Ombudsman Ralph Perfetto
for their help in obtaining the monument. Holocaust Park founders Pauline and
Ira Bilus warmly welcomed the participants and the inclusion of Jasenovac on an
equal footing with Auschwitz, Dachau and Buchenwald. A letter from U.S.
Holocaust Memorial Museum Chairman Fred Zeidman did the same. On behalf of the New
York City Public Advocate's office, Ralph Perfetto awarded the Jasenovac
Research Institute and the Holocaust Park Committee special awards "For
Extraordinary Service to New York City." The awards were received by Barry Lituchy and
Pauline Bilus.
Religious services were conducted by Father Djokan Majstorovic of St. Sava's
Serbian Orthodox Church in New York who also blessed the monument. After
Father Djokan, Rabbi Dr. Ephraim Isaac, a member of the JRI Advisory Board and head
of the Department of Semitic Studies at Princeton University, also said
Kaddish for the victims. In an equally moving ceremony the names of dozens of
victims of the Jasenovac camp and the Holocaust in Yugoslavia were read while seven
large candles were lit for each hundred thousand of the estimated 700,000
victims of Jasenovac. The first candle was lit by one of the Roma participants in
memory of the many tens of thousands of Roma victims. Another candle was lit
by a nine year old Serbian girl at the ceremony in memory of the many tens of
thousands of Serbian, Jewish and Roma children brutally exterminated at
Jasenovac. Elisa Gutman lit a candle in memory of her father killed at Jasenovac
while Anna Beck lit another in memory of the Jews from other parts of Yugoslavia
killed by German, Croatian, Muslim and Albanian fascists. A seven foot wreath
was placed next to the monument and many lit individual candles to remember
victims.
Anna Beck spoke movingly prior to the candle lighting of how she personally
witnessed the mass murder of Jews and Serbs on the frozen Danube River in Novi
Sad in January 1942. Ricki Danon Soltan and Michael Danon recalled how they
survived, while their fathers were murdered in Jasenovac along with many other
members of their family. Alexandar Mosic spoke on behalf of fellow Jewish
Partisans and Survivors from former Yugoslavia. Survivor Eva Deutsch Costabel
recalled how members of her family were killed by the Ustashe.
The Ambassador of Bosnia and Hercegovina to the U.S., H.E. Igor Davidovic,
spoke movingly about the murder of his grandfather at Jasenovac. Dan Kapner,
representing the State of Israel, warmly congratulated the JRI and all
participants for the establishment of the Jasenovac monument and reminded all of the
dire need to strengthen our remembrance activities in the face of growing threats
from anti-Semitism, racism and neo-Nazism. Reflecting JRI's commitment to
furthering education about the Holocaust in Yugoslavia, Lituchy announced the
winner of the JRI's first annual Jasenovac Essay Contest - Alexander Osman of
Hopewell Junior High School in Aliquippa, PA., who will receive a $500 prize for
his work.
A small Croatian group arrived toward the end of the ceremonies. The state of
Croatia was not formally invited on this occasion because the monument was
not engraved until April 12th. However, Croatia will be invited to participate
next year.
JRI Founder Barry Lituchy reminded the participants that justice and
recognition for the victims of the Holocaust in Yugoslavia has not come without hard
struggle: "The lessons of the Holocaust were bitterly learned and on this day
we must remind ourselves of them as we honor the victims. The victims speak to
us still, reminding us "Da Se Ne Zaboravi!" ("So that you may not forget!").
On April 17th we did not forget - we honored our martyrs in a manner they long
deserved, with a permanent monument, forever."